Diabat Interpolation for Polymorph Free-Energy Differences
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  • 作者:Kartik KamatBaron Peters
  • 刊名:The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
  • 出版年:2017
  • 出版时间:February 2, 2017
  • 年:2017
  • 卷:8
  • 期:3
  • 页码:655-660
  • 全文大小:421K
  • ISSN:1948-7185
文摘
Existing methods to compute free-energy differences between polymorphs use harmonic approximations, advanced non-Boltzmann bias sampling techniques, and/or multistage free-energy perturbations. This work demonstrates how Bennett’s diabat interpolation method (J. Comput. Phys.1976, 22, 245) can be combined with energy gaps from lattice-switch Monte Carlo techniques (Phys. Rev. E2000, 61, 906) to swiftly estimate polymorph free-energy differences. The new method requires only two unbiased molecular dynamics simulations, one for each polymorph. To illustrate the new method, we compute the free-energy difference between face-centered cubic and body-centered cubic polymorphs for a Gaussian core solid. We discuss the justification for parabolic models of the free-energy diabats and similarities to methods that have been used in studies of electron transfer.

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