Anion Binding with a Tripodal Amine
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文摘
Binding studies of the tren-based amine, L (N,N',N' '-tris(2-benzylaminoethyl)amine), with inorganic anions and twocrystal structures, [H3L][H2PO4]3·H3PO4 and [H3L][Br]3, are reported. NMR titration results indicate that the ligandbinds H2PO4- and HSO4- more strongly than NO3- and halides. In the crystal structure of the phosphate complex,the ligand is triprotonated with the three arms pointing outward in a trigonal-planar-like arrangement. Four phosphatespecies are associated with the receptor, and have been assigned as three H2PO4- counterions located betweeneach of the tren arms, and an additional H3PO4 molecule above the quasi-planar tren. The structure of the bromidecomplex is slightly different, although again the tren receptor is triprotonated and quasi-planar, but in this caseC2v-like symmetry is seen with two of the arms pointed in the same direction with a bromide ion in between. Theother two bromides lie outside of the tren arms.

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