Direct Nanoscale Analysis of Temperature-Resolved Growth Behaviors of Ultrathin Perovskites on SrTiO3
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  • 作者:Young Jun Chang ; Soo-hyon Phark
  • 刊名:ACS Nano
  • 出版年:2016
  • 出版时间:May 24, 2016
  • 年:2016
  • 卷:10
  • 期:5
  • 页码:5383-5390
  • 全文大小:568K
  • 年卷期:0
  • ISSN:1936-086X
文摘
Revealing growth mechanism of a thin film and properties of its film–substrate interface necessarily require microscopic investigations on the initial growth stages in temperature- and thickness-resolved manners. Here we applied in situ scanning tunneling microscopy and atomic force microscopy to investigate the growth dynamics in homo- (SrTiO3) and hetero- (SrRuO3) epitaxies on SrTiO3(001). A comparison of temperature-dependent surface structures of SrRuO3 and SrTiO3 films suggests that the peculiar growth mode switching from a “layer-by-layer” to “step-flow” type in a SrRuO3 films arises from a reduction of surface migration barrier, caused by the change in the chemical configuration of the interface between the topmost and underlying layers. Island densities in perovskite epitaxies exhibited a clear linear inverse-temperature dependence. A prototypical study on island nucleation stage of SrTiO3 homoepitaxy revealed that classical diffusion model is valid for the perovskite growths.

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