Nature of the Interaction between LnIII and CuII Ions in the Ladder-Type Compounds {Ln2[Cu(opba)]3}·S (Ln = Lanthanide Element; opba = ortho-Phe
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文摘
To date, most of the studies dealing with the magnetic properties of 4f-3d compounds have been limited to thecase in which the 4f ion was GdIII, with a pure spin ground state. For the lanthanide(III) ions with a first-orderorbital momentum, the determination of the nature of the 4f-3d interaction is still a challenge. This paper addressesthis problem. The magnetic properties of the compounds of formula {Ln2[M(opba)]3}·S (abbreviated hereafter asLn2M3) have been investigated; Ln stands for a lanthanide element, M for Cu or Zn, opba for ortho-phenylenebis(oxamato), and S for solvent molecules. All of these compounds have similar one-dimensional structures consistingof ladder-type motifs. Our approach consisted of comparing the magnetic properties of Ln2Cu3 and Ln2Zn3 foreach LnIII ion. The former are governed by both the thermal population of the Stark components of LnIII and theLnIII-CuII interaction; the latter are only governed by the thermal population of the LnIII Stark components. Ithas been confirmed that the GdIII-CuII interaction was ferromagnetic, and it was found that the TbIII-CuII andDyIII-CuII interactions were ferromagnetic as well. The TmIII-CuII interaction might also be ferromagnetic; thesituation, however, is uncertain. On the other hand, in all other cases the LnIII-CuII interaction is not ferromagnetic;it is either not detectable by the magnetic technique or antiferromagnetic. The difference between DyIII-CuII(ferromagnetic) and HoIII-CuII (not ferromagnetic) is particularly striking. These findings have been discussed.

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