文摘
MgCl2 is a vital component of Ziegler–Natta catalysts for olefin polymerization. Here we synthesized anhydrous MgCl2 using different drying protocols and exploited 1H NMR to quantify the proton content. We report on our study of neat and ball-milled MgCl2 samples by means of 25Mg and 35Cl solid-state NMR. DFT calculations of the quadrupole tensor aid in analysis of the spectra. The results show that, due to the morphology of the neat particles, a preferred orientation is induced which manifests itself in unusual powder line shapes. Ball milling reduces particle size, which subsequently leads to a small distribution of quadrupole parameters for the bulk. Surface sites, highly relevant for catalysis, are not directly observed, due to their broad lines of low intensity.