Highly Potent 4-Amino-indolo[2,3-c]azepin-3-one-Containing Somatostatin Mimetics with a Range of sst Receptor Selectivities
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文摘
The synthesis, biological evaluation, and conformational analysis of 4-amino-indolo[2,3-c]azepin-3-one (Aia)-containing SRIF mimetics are reported. Different subtype selectivities are observed depending on the N- and C-terminal substituents of the d-Aia-Lys dipeptide mimetic. An sst5-selective analogue with subnanomolar binding affinity was obtained that is the most potent agonist reported to date. A nonselective mimetic with high potency was also identified. This study allows a better definition of the bioactive conformation of the essential d-Trp side chain in the somatostatin pharmacophore.

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