Energetic Properties and Electronic Structure of [Si,N,S] and [Si,P,S] Isomers
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文摘
Correlated molecular orbital theory at the coupled cluster CCSD(T) level with augmented correlation consistent basis sets has been used to predict the structure and energetic properties of the isomers of [Si,N,S] and [Si,P,S]. The predicted ground states are linear <sup>2sup>SNSi and cyclic <sup>2sup>SPSi. The other two isomers are predicted to be ∼20 to 50 kcal/mol less stable than the ground state. The excess spin is mainly on S for <sup>2sup>SNSi and on P for <sup>2sup>SPSi. The calculated total atomization energies with the CBS limits derived from different methods differ by ∼2 kcal/mol. The results provide the best available heats of formation for these species. The bond dissociation energies (BDEs) in <sup>2sup>SNSi are comparable to those in the corresponding diatomic molecules. For cyclic <sup>2sup>SPSi, the formation of <sup>4sup>P + <sup>2sup>SSi requires less energy than the other bond dissociation processes. The BDEs in the higher energy isomers are substantially smaller than the corresponding diatomic species.

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