Direct, Stereospecific Generation of (Z)-Disubstituted Allylic Alcohols
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文摘
A one-pot method to prepare highly functionalized (Z)-disubstituted allylic alcohols is introduced. Hydroboration of a variety of 1-bromo-1-acetylenes with dicyclohexyl borane, reaction with t-BuLi, and transmetalation to zinc generates a (Z)-disubstituted vinylzinc reagent. In situ reaction of this reagent with aldehydes generates (Z)-disubstituted allylic alcohols in high yields (81-97%). Addition to chiral protected - or -oxygenated aldehydes proceeds with diastereoselectivities between 6:1 and 18:1. The anti-Felkin product is obtained in most cases.

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