文摘
Three cationic polythiophene derivatives (P1, P2, P3) were synthesized and characterized. Under white light irradiation (400鈥?00 nm), they sensitize oxygen molecule in the surrounding to generate reactive oxygen species (ROS) that can efficiently unwind the supercoiled DNA in vitro. Further study shows that this relaxation of the DNA supercoiling results in the decrease of gene (pCX-EGFP plasmid) expression level. The ability of these conjugated polymers for regulating gene expression will add a new dimension to the function of conjugated polymers.
Keywords:
conjugated polymers; reactive oxygen species; photoinduced unwinding; DNA supercoiling; gene regulation