Characterization of a Succinyl-CoA Radical-Cob(II)alamin Spin Triplet Intermediate in the Reaction Catalyzed by Adenosylcobalamin-Dependent Methylmalonyl-CoA Mutase
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文摘
The electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) spectrum of an intermediate freeze trapped duringthe steady state of the reaction catalyzed by the adenosylcobalamin (AdoCbl)-dependent enzyme,methylmalonyl-CoA mutase, has been studied. The EPR spectrum is that of a hybrid triplet spin systemcreated as a result of strong electron-electron spin coupling between an organic radical and the low-spinCo2+ in cob(II)alamin. The spectrum was analyzed by simulation to obtain the zero-field splitting (ZFS)parameters and Euler angles relating the radical-to-cobalt interspin vector to the g axis system of thelow-spin Co2+. Labeling of the substrate with 13C and 2H was used to probe the identity of the organicradical partner in the triplet spin system. The patterns of inhomogeneous broadening in the EPR signalsproduced by [2'-13C]methylmalonyl-CoA and [2-13C]methylmalonyl-CoA as well as line narrowing resultingfrom deuterium substitution in the substrate were consistent with those expected for a succinyl-CoA radicalwherein the unpaired electron was centered on the carbon hars/alpha.gif" BORDER=0> to the free carboxyate group of the rearrangedradical. The interspin distance and the Euler angles were used to position this product radical into theactive site of the enzyme.

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