Biodegradable Polymers from Renewable Sources: Rheological Characterization of Hemicellulose-Based Hydrogels
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文摘
Hemicellulose-based hydrogels were prepared by radical polymerization of 2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate orpoly(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate with oligomeric hydrosoluble hemicellulose modified with well-definedamounts of methacrylic functions. The polymerization reaction was carried out in water at 40 s/entities/deg.gif">C using aredox initiator system. The hydrogels were in general elastic, soft, and easily swellable in water. Theirviscoelastic properties were determined by oscillatory shear measurements on 2 mm thick hydrogels undera slight compression to avoid slip, over the frequency range 10-1 to 102. The rheological characterizationindicated that the elastic response of the hydrogels was stronger than the viscous response, leading to theconclusion that the hydrogel systems displayed a predominantly solidlike behavior. The curves showed anincrease in shear storage modulus with increasing cross-linking density. The nature of the synthetic comonomerin the hemicellulose-based hydrogels also influenced the shear storage modulus. Comparison of hemicellulose-based hydrogels with pure poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogels showed that their behaviors wererather similar, demonstrating that the synthetic procedure made it possible to prepare hemicellulose-basedhydrogels with properties similar to those of pure poly(2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate) hydrogels.

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