NMR Solution Structure of the 21 kDa Chaperone Protein DnaK Substrate Binding Domain: A Preview of Chaperone-Protein Interaction
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文摘
The solution structure of the 21 kDa substrate-binding domain ofthe Escherichia coli Hsp70-chaperone protein DnaK (DnaK 386-561) has been determined to aprecision of 1.00 Å (backbone of thechars/beta2.gif" BORDER=0 ALIGN="middle">-domain) from 1075 experimental restraints obtained frommultinuclear, multidimensional NMRexperiments. The domain is observed to bind to its own C-terminusand offers a preview of the interactionof this chaperone with other proteins. The bound protein region istightly held at a single amino acidposition (a leucyl residue) that is buried in a deep pocket lined withconserved hydrophobic residues. Asecond hydrophobic binding site was identified using paramagneticallylabeled peptides. It is located ina region close to the N-terminus of the domain and may constitute theallosteric region that links substrate-binding affinity with nucleotide binding in the Hsp70chaperones.

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