文摘
Capillary electrophoresis in dilute hydroxyethyl celluloseis shown to separate supercoiled DNA in the size range2000-16 000 base pairs. The plasmids migrate moreslowly than linear ds-DNA of the same sizes. Plasmidbandwidths are larger than observed for ds-DNA, allowingidentification of the type of DNA by bandwidth. Thediffering dependence of mobility on chain length can beexplained by assuming that a plasmid migrates as anelastic rod, while ds-DNA migrates as a wormlike chain.