文摘
In the present paper, studies on the state of strain in single and ensembles of nanocolumns investigated by photoluminescence spectroscopywill be presented. The GaN nanocolumns were either grown in a bottom-up approach or prepared in a top-down approach by etching compactGaN layers grown on Si(111) and sapphire (0001) substrates. Experimental evidence for strain relaxation of the nanocolumns was found. Thedifference and development of the strain value for different nanocolumns could be verified by spatially resolved micro-photoluminescence onsingle nanocolumns separated from their substrate. A common D0X spectral position at 3.473 eV was found for all separated single GaNnanocolumns independent of the substrate or processing technique used, as expected for a relaxed system.