Structure Analysis of a Transient Triplet Carbene Trapped in a Crystal
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文摘
A light-induced transient bis(2,4,6-trichlorophenyl)carbene trapped in a yield of ca. 20% in thecrystal of the precursor diazomethane was characterized by X-ray crystallography at low temperatures. Themost interesting geometrical parameters are the carbenic angle and the bond distances between the carbeniccarbon and the phenyl carbons. The obtained is 142(2), while the distances are 1.437(15) and 1.423(16) Å,respectively. These values are significantly different from the corresponding values for the precursordiazomethane (127.1(1) and 1.477(1) and 1.480(1) Å, respectively). On the basis of IR spectroscopy andtheoretical calculations, the carbene is judged to be in the triplet ground state.

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