Crystal Structure of a Biosynthetic Sulfo-hirudin Complexed to Thrombin
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  • 作者:Chang C. Liu ; Eric Brustad ; Wenshe Liu ; Peter G. Schultz
  • 刊名:Journal of the American Chemical Society
  • 出版年:2007
  • 出版时间:September 5, 2007
  • 年:2007
  • 卷:129
  • 期:35
  • 页码:10648 - 10649
  • 全文大小:91K
  • 年卷期:v.129,no.35(September 5, 2007)
  • ISSN:1520-5126
文摘
The leech-derived anticoagulant hirudin is post-translationally sulfated on tyrosine 63, resulting in a >10-fold increase in its affinity for thrombin. We report the structure of a biosynthetic sulfo-hirudin complexed to thrombin solved to 1.84 Å resolution and show that sulfation is responsible for a salt bridge and an extended hydrogen-bond network that taken together account for the increased affinity of sulfo-hirudin for thrombin. We also identify a divalent cation binding site at the interface between the two subunits of -thrombin that may modulate the physiological activity of thrombin.

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