蟽-Bond Metathesis between M鈥揦 and RC(O)X鈥?(M = Pt, Pd; X, X鈥?= Cl, Br, I): Facile Determination of the Relative 螖G Values of the Oxidative Additions of RC(O)X to an M(0) Complex, Evidence by De
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文摘
The novel utility of the ligand exchange reaction between M鈥揦 and RC(O)X鈥?(X, X鈥?= halogen; R = aryl, alkyl) is described. The relative 螖Gs (螖螖Gs) of the oxidative additions of acid halides RC(O)X to M(PPh3)2Ln (M = Pt, Pd) were determined using the halogen-exchange reactions between X of trans-M(X)[C(O)R](PPh3)2 and X鈥?of RC(O)X鈥? Experimental thermodynamics data are reasonably consistent with those obtained by density functional theory (DFT) calculations. Activation parameters obtained by experiments as well as a systematic DFT study supported the fact that reactions occurred through slightly distorted quadrangular pentacoordinated 蟽-bond metatheses, in which the Cl atom underwent a more indirect course than the Br atom. Moreover, exchange reactions were employed as the accessible prototype for the conversion of halogen ligands of nickel triad complexes into heavier halogen ligands.

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