A<
IMG SRC="/images/gifchars/beta2.gif" BORDER=0 ALIGN="middle">(1-40) and A
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(1-42) are the main forms of amyloid
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(A
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) peptides in the brain of Alzheimer's patients;however, the latter possesses much stronger aggregation and deposition propensity than the former, which ispartially attributed to the more unfolded C-terminus of A
![](/images/gifchars/beta2.gif)
(1-42) than that of A
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(1-40). To explore thephysical basis underlying the different dynamic behaviors of both A
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peptides, parallel molecular dynamics(MD) simulations on A
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(1-40) and A
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(1-42) were performed to investigate their thermal unfolding processes.It is revealed that the addition of residues 41 and 42 in A
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(1-42) disrupts the C-terminal hydrophobic core,which triggers the unraveling of the C-terminal helix of A
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(1-42). This conclusion is supported by the MDsimulation on the I41A mutant of A
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(1-42), in which the C-terminal helix possesses relatively higherconformational stability than that of wild type A
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(1-42) owing to the change in hydrophobic interactionpatterns.