文摘
Bare oxidized carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and carboxylated CNTs treated with sodium carbonate to generatecarboxylate groups on the outer surface were used to prepare platinum catalysts by two different methods:incipient wetness and excess solution impregnation. The catalysts were characterized by N2 adsorption (BET),X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and X-ray fluorescence (XRF). These catalysts were tested incatalytic wet air oxidation of phenol aqueous solutions in a continuous trickle-bed reactor at 2.0 MPa of totalpressure and temperatures of 160 and 200 C. The phenol and TOC conversions obtained at steady state wereabove 94% and 80%, respectively, and the activity per catalyst weight was 30.0 mmolphenol·gcat-1·h-1 in steady-state conditions. This means the first use of CNT in catalytic wet air oxidation of phenol was in continuoustrickle-bed reactors (CTBR).