Stabilization of a Cobalt–Cobalt Bond by Two Cyclic Alkyl Amino Carbenes
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(Me2-cAAC:)2Co2 (2, where Me2-cAAC: = cyclic alkyl amino carbene, :C(CH2)(CMe2)2N-2,6-iPr2C6H3)) was synthesized via the reduction of precursor (Me2-cAAC:CoII(渭-Cl)Cl)2 (1) with KC8. 2 contains two cobalt atoms in the formal oxidation state zero. Magnetic measurement revealed that 2 has a singlet spin ground state S = 0. The cyclic voltammogram of 2 exhibits both one-electron oxidation and reduction, indicating the possible synthesis of stable species containing 2鈥⑩€?/b> and 2鈥? ions. The latter was synthesized via reduction of 1 with required equivalents of KC8 and characterized as [(Me2-cAAC:)2Co2]鈥?OTf鈥?/sup> (2鈥?OTf鈥?/b>). Electron paramagnetic resonance spectroscopy of 2鈥? reveals the coupling of the electron spin with 2 equiv 59Co isotopes, leading to a (Co0.5)2 state. The experimental Co1鈥揅o2 bond distances are 2.6550(6) and 2.4610(6) 脜 for 2 and 2鈥?OTf鈥?/b>, respectively. Theoretical investigation revealed that both 2 and 2鈥?OTf鈥?/b> possess a Co鈥揅o bond with an average value of 2.585 脜. A slight increase of the Co鈥揅o bond length in 2 is more likely to be caused by the strong 蟺-accepting property of cAAC. 2鈥? is only 0.8 kcal/mol higher in energy than the energy minimum. The shortening of the Co鈥揅o bond of 2鈥? is caused by intermolecular interactions.

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