文摘
3',5'-Dimethoxybenzoin (DMB) is an important photoremovable protecting group. The primary photoreactionsof DMB acetate and fluoride following photoexcitation by a subpicosecond laser flash were investigated bypump-probe spectroscopy. The primary photoproduct is identified as a preoxetane biradical intermediatethat decays by different pathways depending on solvent polarity. In polar solvents (acetonitrile, water), thebiradical decays by releasing acetate or fluoride with a lifetime of about 2 ns. Thus, DMB is an excellentprotecting group for the investigation of fast processes such as protein folding.