The Use of Antioxidants to Improve Vapor Pressure Measurements on Compounds with Oxidative Instability: Methyl Oleate with tert-Butylhydroquinone
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文摘
The vapor pressure (pb>satb>) of methyl oleate was measured with and without the addition of 0.2 mass % of the antioxidant stabilizer tert-butylhydroquinone (TBHQ). The measurements were made by the gas saturation method with a temperature range of 303.15–343.15 K. In the absence of TBHQ, oxidative decomposition severely compromised the measurements, as evidenced by dramatic decreases in the measured pb>satb> for repeat measurements at 323.15 K. When combined with a room-temperature Nb>2b> flush of the apparatus, the addition of 0.2 mass % TBHQ limited the decomposition to insignificant levels and resulted in repeatable measurements of pb>satb>. Simultaneous measurements on the control sample n-eicosane (Cb>20b>Hb>42b>) yielded values of pb>satb> that were in excellent agreement with reference correlations.

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