C鈥揌 Bond Strengths and Acidities in Aromatic Systems: Effects of Nitrogen Incorporation in Mono-, Di-, and Triazines
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文摘
The negative ion chemistry of five azine molecules has been investigated using the combined experimental techniques of negative ion photoelectron spectroscopy to obtain electron affinities (EA) and tandem flowing afterglow-selected ion tube (FA-SIFT) mass spectrometry to obtain deprotonation enthalpies (螖acidH298). The measured 螖acidH298 for the most acidic site of each azine species is combined with the EA of the corresponding radical in a thermochemical cycle to determine the corresponding C鈥揌 bond dissociation energy (BDE). The site-specific C鈥揌 BDE values of pyridine, 1,2-diazine, 1,3-diazine, 1,4-diazine, and 1,3,5-triazine are 110.4 卤 2.0, 111.3 卤 0.7, 113.4 卤 0.7, 107.5 卤 0.4, and 107.8 卤 0.7 kcal mol鈥?, respectively. The application of complementary experimental methods, along with quantum chemical calculations, to a series of nitrogen-substituted azines sheds light on the influence of nitrogen atom substitution on the strength of C鈥揌 bonds in six-membered rings.

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