High-Spin Organocobalt(II) Complexes in a Thioether Coordination Environment
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文摘
A series of electronically and coordinatively unsaturated four-coordinate organocobalt(II) complexes,[PhTttBu]Co(R) ([PhTttBu] = phenyltris((tert-butylthio)methyl)borate; R = Me, Et, Ph, Bn) have beenprepared by reaction of [PhTttBu]CoCl with the corresponding R2Mg reagent. These high-spin, S = 3/2,complexes have been characterized spectroscopically and several of their structures determined by X-raydiffraction. The R = allyl derivative, [PhTttBu]Co(ages/gifchars/eta.gif" BORDER=0 >3-allyl), is low spin. Reaction of [PhTttBu]Co(R) withCO yielded the acyl adducts [PhTttBu]Co(CO)C(O)R when R = Me, Et, Ph. These five-coordinate, low-spin complexes possess square pyramidal stereochemistry with a thioether occupying the apical position.In contrast, [PhTttBu]Co(R), R = Bn or allyl, reacted with CO generating the brown cobalt(I) dicarbonyl[PhTttBu]Co(CO)2. The latter reaction is proposed to proceed via CO-promoted Co-C bond homolysis.The Ni complex [ages/gifchars/kappa.gif" BORDER=0 >2-PhTttBu]Ni(ages/gifchars/eta.gif" BORDER=0 >3-allyl) shows no reactivity with CO under similar conditions. Each ofthe [PhTttBu]Co(R) species reacts with NO, generating brown [ages/gifchars/kappa.gif" BORDER=0 >2-PhTttBu]Co(NO)2 in good yield.

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