Transfer of the Species Dissolved in a Liquid into Laser Ablation Plasma: An Approach Using Emission Spectroscopy
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文摘
We investigate the transfer of the dissolved species into the plasma during laser ablation in liquid. Laser ablation of a Cu target in LiCl + NaCl aqueous solutions and emission spectroscopy of the plasma are performed. Emission lines of Li and Na atoms are observed. Atomic density ratio NLi/NNa in the plasma estimated from the emission spectra agrees with the concentration ratio CLi/CNa in the solutions. This suggests the phase explosion of water due to the strong interaction between the extremely high-temperature matter ablated from the target and the surrounding water. This causes a cavitation bubble and the transfer of the dissolved species from the solution into the bubble without any element selectivity.

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