Crystal Engineering of a Series of Arylammonium Copper(II) Malonates

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• 作者：Tony D. Keene ; Iwan Zimmermann ; Antonia Neels ; Olha Sereda ; Jrg Hauser ; Shi-Xia Liu ; Silvio Decurtins
• 刊名：Crystal Growth & Design
• 出版年：2010
• 出版时间：April 7, 2010
• 年：2010
• 卷：10
• 期：4
• 页码：1854-1859
• 全文大小：967K
• 年卷期：v.10,no.4(April 7, 2010)
• ISSN：1528-7505

文摘

We present a series of eight layered copper(II) malonates, each with a {[HA]₂[Cu(II)(mal)₂(H₂O)_x]}_n A−B−A layer structure, where A is an ammonium cation and B is an anionic copper malonate layer (x = 1 or 2; A = benzylamine, 1; S-(α)-methylbenzylamine, 2; 4-methylbenzylamine, 3; 4-carboxybenzylamine, 4; 4-trifluoromethylbenzylamine, 5; 4-trifluoromethoxybenzylamine, 6; phenylethylamine, 7; and 4-fluorophenylethylamine, 8). The ammonium cations used are primary amines based around benzylamine and phenylethylamine and include several different functional groups. The different amines give a large array of interlayer interactions, including van der Waals packing, hydrogen bonding, C−H···π, π···π, H···F, and F···F interactions. Despite the various functionalities on the arylammonium groups, the different interlayer packing interactions, and the differing degrees of hydration in the [Cu(II)(mal)₂(H₂O)_x]²⁻ group, the anionic layer structure remains the same, indicating a high stability of this layer and its potential for further engineering of the organic layer components.