Pteratides I-IV, New Cytotoxic Cyclodepsipeptides from the Malaysian Basidiomycete Pterula sp.
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Four new cyclodepsipeptides, pteratides I-IV (1-4), have been isolated from the extract of a Pterulaspecies collected from a Malaysian tropical forest. Homonuclear and heteronuclear 2D NMR techniquesas well as MS fragmentation experiments, in combination with methanolysis, determined the grossstructures of the peptides and showed that pteratides I and II each contained the nonproteinogenic aminoacid 4-methylproline. The absolute configurations of the amino acids in pteratides I-IV were establishedusing Marfey's method. Pteratides I and II are each potently cytotoxic against the P388 murine leukemiacell line (IC50 values of 41 and 40 nM, respectively). Pteratides III and IV show weaker, but still notable,activity with IC50 values of 7.4 and 2.9 M, respectively.

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