Synthesis of Novel Tetrahydrofluorenyl-Containing Group IV Metallocenes for the Ziegler-Natta Type Polymerization of -Olefins
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文摘
Several new, novel bridged and unbridged bis-tetrahydrofluorenyl zirconocenes weresynthesized and evaluated as Ziegler-Natta type catalysts for ethylene and propylenepolymerization. The complexes were found to be highly stable compared to some bis-fluorenylzirconocenes. Polypropylene and polyethylene were produced in good yield usingthe new catalyst precursors with MAO or Trityl/TIBA as cocatalysts. Both the unsubstitutedand substituted bridged bis-tetrahydrofluorenyl zirconocenes were isolated as 50:50 mixturesof rac and meso isomers, which produced mostly atactic polypropylene. Partially crystallinepolypropylene was obtained at low temperatures with bis(3-methyltetrahydrofluorenyl)zirconium dichloride.

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