Aptamer-Nanoparticle Assembly for Logic-Based Detection
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文摘
In this work, gold nanoparticles perform Boolean logic operations in response to two proangiogenic targets important in cancer diagnosis and treatment: PDGF and VEGF. In the absence of protein target, gold nanoparticles are initially dispersed as a red solution; the addition of target proteins causes nanoparticle aggregation, turning the solution blue, as well as the release of dye-labeled aptamer probes, which causes an increase in fluorescence. These outputs constitute an AND or OR gate for simultaneous protein detection. We believe this logic-gate-based detection system will become the basis for novel rapid, cheap, and reliable sensors for diagnostic applications.

Keywords:

ors" href="http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=Boolean+logic%5C-based+detection&qsSearchArea=searchText">Boolean logic-based detection; ors" href="http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=aptamer&qsSearchArea=searchText">aptamer; ors" href="http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=gold+nanoparticle&qsSearchArea=searchText">gold nanoparticle; ors" href="http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=nanoparticle&qsSearchArea=searchText">nanoparticle; ors" href="http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=PDGF&qsSearchArea=searchText">PDGF; ors" href="http://pubs.acs.org/action/doSearch?action=search&searchText=VEGF&qsSearchArea=searchText">VEGF

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