Regioselective Sulfonylation and N- to O-Sulfonyl Migration of Quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and Analogous Thienopyrimidin-4(3H)-ones

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• 作者：Matthias D. Mertens ; Markus Pietsch ; Gregor Schnakenburg ; Michael G眉tschow
• 刊名：Journal of Organic Chemistry
• 出版年：2013
• 出版时间：September 20, 2013
• 年：2013
• 卷：78
• 期：18
• 页码：8966-8979
• 全文大小：495K
• 年卷期：v.78,no.18(September 20, 2013)
• ISSN：1520-6904

文摘

The sulfonylation of quinazolin-4(3H)-ones and related tetrahydrobenzothieno[2,3-d]pyrimidin-4(3H)-ones with mesyl, tosyl, and p-cyanobenzenesulfonyl chloride was studied. A hydrogen substituent at 2-position directed the sulfonyl group to the N-3 position, while alkylsulfanyl or amino substituents led to sulfonylation of the carbonyl oxygen. The latter effect was attributed to steric influence and the positive mesomeric effect of the 2-substituent. An access to N-sulfonylated 2-substituted regioisomers was established. An unexpected 1,3-sulfonyl migration was observed and further analyzed. This process occurred as an intramolecular N- to O-shift as verified by kinetic and crossover experiments.