文摘
An ab initio computational method, based on the fragment molecular orbital (FMO) method, for calculating nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) chemical shifts has been developed by introducing the concept of a merged fragment with a cutoff distance. Using point charges or density based on electrostatic potential obtained from FMO calculations, the NMR calculations (GIAO and CSGT) with the 6-31G(d) and 6-311G(d,p) basis sets were performed on α-helix and β-sheet polypeptides. The cutoff distance defines the optimal merged fragment size for NMR calculations. This method accurately reproduces electrostatic effects and magnetic susceptibilities. The chemical shifts determined with a cutoff distance not shorter than 8 Å for both α-helix and β-sheet polypeptides agree well with those calculated by conventional ab initio NMR calculations.