1-Alkyl- and (卤)-1,2-Dialkyl-2,3-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-4(1H)-ones by a Tandem Michael鈥揝NAr Annulation Reaction
文摘
A tandem Michael鈥揝NAr annulation reaction has been developed for the synthesis of 1-alkyl and (卤)-1,2-dialkyl-2,3-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-4(1H)-ones. Treatment of 1-(2-chloropyridin-3-yl)prop-2-en-1-one (R = H) or (E or Z)-1-(2-chloropyridin-3-yl)but-2-en-1-one (R = CH3) with R鈥睳H2 in DMF at 50 掳C for 24 h provides 2,3-dihydro-1,8-naphthyridin-4(1H)-ones in 65鈥?5% yields. Mechanistic studies suggest that the reaction sequence is initiated by Michael addition to the side chain enone.