Bindings of Ovomucin to Newcastle Disease Virus and Anti-Ovomucin Antibodies and Its Heat Stability Based on Binding Abilities
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  • 作者:Yoji Tsuge ; Makoto Shimoyamada ; and Kenji Watanabe
  • 刊名:Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry
  • 出版年:1997
  • 出版时间:December 1997
  • 年:1997
  • 卷:45
  • 期:12
  • 页码:4629 - 4634
  • 全文大小:137K
  • 年卷期:v.45,no.12(December 1997)
  • ISSN:1520-5118
文摘
The bindings of ovomucin, its chemically modified compounds, includingits disulfide-reduced andalkylated - and -subunits, and desialylated ovomucin to NDV andanti-ovomucin antibodies weredetermined by ELISA. We found that the NeuAc residue in the-subunit greatly contributed tothe binding of ovomucin to NDV, and disulfide bonds in ovomucincontributed to the binding ofovomucin to antibodies. The conformational, biological, andchemical alterations of ovomucin heatedat 60-100 C for 10 min under the various pH conditions (pH 6-12)were examined on the changesin the ability to NDV and anti-ovomucin antibodies which were alsodetermined by ELISA, alongwith determinations of SDS-PAGE patterns and CD spectra.Ovomucin degraded together withthe increases in temperature and pH, depending on destruction of NeuAcin -subunit, and cleavagesof disulfide bonds in inter- and intrasubunits and peptide bonds in- and -subunits.Keywords: Ovomucin; newcastle disease virus; anti-ovomucin antibodies; heattreatment

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