Spin Densities in a Ferromagnetic Bimetallic Chain Compound: Polarized Neutron Diffraction and DFT Calculations
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文摘
The spin population distribution in the ferromagnetically coupled hetero-bimetallic chain compound[MnNi(NO2)4(en)2] (en = 1,2-ethanediamine) has been investigated by means of polarized neutron diffractionexperiments, and the results compared with those from theoretical estimates obtained via calculationsbased on density functional theory on dinuclear molecular models of the chain. The spin distributions obtainedfrom experiment and from theory are consistent and reflect a larger spin delocalization from the Ni atomdue to the more covalent character of the Ni-N bonds compared to the Mn-O ones. Also a nearly isotropicspin distribution is observed for the more ionic d5 Mn2+ ion and a clearly anisotropic distribution for the d8Ni2+ ion. The use of dinuclear molecular models for the calculation of the exchange coupling constantbetween Ni and Mn provide upper and lower limits (+17.6 and -4.2 cm-1) for the experimentally determinedvalue (+1.3 cm-1), depending on how the missing part of the chain is simulated, but yield essentially thesame spin distribution. The Mn(II)-Ni(II) weak ferromagnetic coupling in the chain is interpreted in a spindelocalization mechanism as resulting from the weakness of the overlap between the magnetic orbitalscentered on nickel and those centered on manganese which are only weakly delocalized on the ligands.

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