Supramolecular Polymer Networks Based on Calix[5]arene Tethered Poly(p-phenyleneethynylene)
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文摘
A poly(p-phenyleneethynylene) polymer (PC[5]), featuring two 蟺-rich cone-like calix[5]arene cavities (assembling cores) connected to a rigid p-phenyleneethynylene spacer, was synthesized by a Pd-catalyzed cross-coupling reaction. NMR investigations provide support for the self-assembly dynamics of PC[5] (homopolytopic host molecule) and complementary 1,10-decanediyldiammonium (C<sub>10sub>) guest in solution in the construction of supramolecular polymer networks. Upon variation of the host/guest molar ratio, two distinct types of assemblies were identified in solution: a 1:2 bis-endo-cavity assembly C<sub>10sub>PC[5]C<sub>10sub> (PC[5]<sub>capsub>) and a polycapsular polymer network assembly PC[5]C<sub>10sub>PC[5] (PC[5]<sub>netsub>). The reversibility of the assembly/disassembly processes of PC[5]<sub>netsub> and PC[5]<sub>capsub> upon successive additions of Et<sub>3sub>N and TFA was also investigated. AFM analysis of PC[5]<sub>netsub> revealed the formation of a homogeneous continuous network on surface.

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