Direct Characterization of Metal鈥揗etal Bonds between Nuclei with Strong Quadrupolar Interactions via NMR Spectroscopy
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  • 作者:Fr茅d茅ric A. Perras ; David L. Bryce
  • 刊名:The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
  • 出版年:2014
  • 出版时间:November 20, 2014
  • 年:2014
  • 卷:5
  • 期:22
  • 页码:4049-4054
  • 全文大小:306K
  • ISSN:1948-7185
文摘
Metal鈥搈etal bonds can be difficult to characterize directly. We demonstrate that J couplings between metal nuclei experiencing strong quadrupolar interactions can be easily measured from well-defined splittings in NMR spectra of powdered samples. Using 69/71Ga NMR, it is shown that homonuclear J coupling, which is four orders of magnitude smaller than the quadrupolar coupling in a series of compounds featuring gallium鈥揼allium bonds, can be extracted with a 2-D NMR experiment. The dependence of the multiplets on crystal symmetry reveals information on the structures of two Ga鈥揋a-bonded compounds for which diffraction data are unavailable. Interpretation of the data in a molecular orbital framework provides insight into the nature of the metal鈥搈etal bond.

Keywords:

metal鈭抦etal bonding; ultrawideline NMR; J coupling; dipolar coupling; quadrupolar nuclei; NMR crystallography

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