A Well-Defined Silica-Supported Tungsten Oxo Alkylidene Is a Highly Active Alkene Metathesis Catalyst
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文摘
Grafting (ArO)2W(鈺怬)(鈺怌HtBu) (ArO = 2,6-mesitylphenoxide) on partially dehydroxylated silica forms mostly [(鈮iO)W(鈺怬)(鈺怌HtBu)(OAr)] along with minor amounts of [(鈮iO)W(鈺怬)(CH2tBu)(OAr)2] (20%), both fully characterized by elemental analysis and IR and NMR spectroscopies. The well-defined oxo alkylidene surface complex [(鈮iO)W(鈺怬)(鈺怌HtBu)OAr] is among the most active heterogeneous metathesis catalysts reported to date in the self-metathesis of cis-4-nonene and ethyl oleate, in sharp contrast to the classical heterogeneous catalysts based on WO3/SiO2.

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