文摘
The contributions of solute-solute dispersion interactions to binding thermodynamics havegenerally been thought to be small, due to the surmised equality between solute-solvent dispersioninteractions prior to the interaction versus solute-solute dispersion interactions following the interaction.The thermodynamics of binding of primary alcohols to the major urinary protein (MUP-I) indicate that thisgeneral assumption is not justified. The enthalpy of binding becomes more favorable with increasing chainlength, whereas the entropy of binding becomes less favorable, both parameters showing a lineardependence. Despite the hydrophobicity of the interacting species, these data show that binding is notdominated by the classical hydrophobic effect, but can be attributed to favorable ligand-protein dispersioninteractions.