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Photoconductive Liquid-Crystalline Derivatives of 6-Oxoverdazyl
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文摘
1,3,5-Triphenyl-6-oxoverdazyl radicals 1[n], in which each phenyl group is substituted with three alkylsulfanyl groups (n = 6, 8, 10), exhibit a monotropic columnar rectangular (Colr) phase below 60 掳C. Detailed analysis of 1[n] revealed a broad absorption band in the visible region with maxima at 540 and 610 nm and redox potentials E1/20/+1 = +0.99 V and E1/20/鈥? = 鈭?.45 V vs SCE. Photovoltaic studies of 1[8] demonstrated a hole mobility of 1.52 脳 10鈥? cm2 V鈥? s鈥? in the mesophase with an activation energy of 0.06 卤 0.01 eV. Magnetization studies of 1[8] revealed nearly ideal paramagnetic behavior in either the solid or fluid phase above 200 K and weak antiferromagnetic interactions at low temperatures.

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