High-Pressure Synthesis, Crystal Structure, and Properties of In2NiMnO6 with Antiferromagnetic Order and Field-Induced Phase Transition
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文摘
In2NiMnO6, a new compound extending the family of double rare-earth perovskites R2NiMnO6 (R = rare earth, Y) to smaller R ions, was prepared using a high-pressure and high-temperature technique (6 GPa and 1600 K). Its crystal structure was investigated by synchrotron X-ray powder diffraction at room temperature: space group P21/n (No. 14, cell choice 2), Z = 2, a = 5.13520(1) 脜, b = 5.33728(1) 脜, c = 7.54559(4) 脜, and 尾 = 90.1343(1)掳. A significant degree of ordering of Mn4+ and Ni2+ ions was observed. The dc and ac magnetization and specific heat measurements showed that In2NiMnO6 is an antiferromagnet with a N茅el temperature TN of 26 K. Its antiferromagnetism puts it apart from other members of the R2NiMnO6 family where a ferromagnetic ground state was observed, which is attributed to the superexchange interaction between Mn4+ and Ni2+ ions according to the Kanamori鈥揋oodenough rules. A field-induced phase transition to a ferromagnetic state was observed from 18 kOe at 5 K, indicating that In2NiMnO6 is close to the antiferromagnetic鈥揻erromagnetic transition boundary. First-principles calculations allowed us to explain its antiferromagnetism and the field-induced phase transition and predict the E* type antiferromagnetic ground state.

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