文摘
Dissociation of ethanethiol and the formation of Au-adatom-diethylthiolate rows on the Au(111) surface were investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) at low temperature. Ethanethiol molecules physisorb on Au(111) at 120 K by sequentially occupation of the elbow site, the fcc domain before covering the whole surface with a semiliquid layer without long-range order. Scanning the physisorbed layer with a sample bias higher than +1.2 V leads to dissociation via cleaving the H鈥揝 bond. One of the dissociation products, ethylthiolate, forms a double-row structure with the rows aligned in one of the 112虆 directions. These double rows arise from the Au-adatom-dithiolate species: CH3CH2S鈥揂u鈥揝CH2CH3.