文摘
The kinetics of the reaction of OH radicals with p-cymene has been studied in the temperature range of 243鈥?98 K using a flow reactor combined with a quadrupole mass spectrometer: OH + p-cymene 鈫?products. The reaction rate constant was determined as a result of absolute measurements, from OH decay kinetics in excess of p-cymene and employing the relative rate method with OH reactions with n-pentane, n-heptane,1,3-dioxane, HBr, and Br2 as the reference ones. For the rate coefficient of the H atom abstraction channel, the expression k1b = (3.70 卤 0.42) 脳 10鈥?1 exp[鈭?772 卤 72)/T] was obtained over the temperature range of 381鈥?98 K. The total rate constant (addition + abstraction) determined at T = 243鈥?20 K was k1 = (1.82 卤 0.48) 脳 10鈥?2 exp[(607 卤 70)/T] or, in a biexponential form, k1 = k1a + k1b = 3.7 脳 10鈥?1 exp(鈭?72/T) + 6.3 脳 10鈥?3 exp(856/T), independent of the pressure between 1 and 5 Torr of helium. In addition, our results indicate that the reaction pathway involving alkyl radical elimination upon initial addition of OH to p-cymene is most probably unimportant.