Enantiopure Chiral Derivatives of the Fragrance Materials Majantol and Sila-majantol: A Bioisosteric Carbon/Silicon Switch with Drastic Effects on the Sensory Characteristics
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文摘
The C/Si analogues 2-methyl-2-(3-methylbenzyl)but-3-en-1-ol (2a) and (hydroxymethyl)methyl(3-methylbenzyl)vinylsilane (2b) are chiral derivatives ofthe achiral fragrance materials majantol (1a) and sila-majantol (1b). Compounds 2a and 2b were synthesizedas racemates, and the respective (+)- and (-)-enantiomers were obtained by chromatographic resolution(HPLC) of rac-2a and rac-2b using a chiral stationaryphase. The enantiomerically pure compounds (+)-2a,(-)-2a, (+)-2b, and (-)-2b (optical rotations determinedin methanol) were studied for their sensory properties.Both the odor character and the odor intensity of thesilicon compounds (+)-2b and (-)-2b differ totallyfrom those of the respective carbon analogues (+)-2a and(-)-2a.

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