Assembling Discrete D4R Zeolite SBUs through Noncovalent Interactions. 3. Mediation by Butanols and 1,2-Bis(dimethylamino)ethane
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文摘
The use of tetrameric zinc phosphate [Zn(dipp)(CH3OH)]4 (1; dipp = diisopropylphenylphosphate dianion) as a suitable building block for realizing new noncovalently linked extended structures, via facile replacement of coordinated methanol molecules by other alcohols, is reported herein. Compounds [Zn(dipp)(sec-butanol)]4·4H2O (2) and [Zn(dipp)(tert-butanol)]4·4H2O (3) have been synthesized by the addition of sec- or tert-butanol to 1 at room temperature. The reaction of zinc acetate or zinc sulfate with dippH2 in the presence of N,N,N′,N′-tetramethylethylenediamine (tmeda) under similar reaction conditions results in the formation of [H2tmeda][Zn4(dipp)4(MeOH)2(OAc)2]·(CH3OH) (4) or [H2tmeda][Zn3(dipp)3(dippH)2(CH3OH)]·(CH3OH)3 (5), respectively. Analytically pure compounds 25 have been isolated in the form of single crystals directly from the respective reaction mixtures in very good yields and characterized with the aid of analytical and spectroscopic studies. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction studies reveal that compounds 2 and 3 are neutral tetranuclear zinc phosphates. Compound 4 is also a tetrameric phosphate but is anionic. The core structures of compounds 24 resemble the double-4-ring secondary building unit (D4R SBU) in zeolites. Compound 5 is a trinuclear ionic zinc phosphate built from three fused S4R SBUs. Compounds 4 and 5 represent the first examples of discrete anionic zinc organophosphates. The presence of coordinated sec- or tert-butanol molecules and a planar water tetramer cluster in 2 and 3, and the H2tmeda cations and methanol solvents in 4 and 5, leads to the formation of zigzag chainlike supramolecular assemblies in the solid state.

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