Characterization of a 1:1 Cu-O2 Adduct Supported by an Anilido Imine Ligand
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文摘
Copper(I) complexes of sterically hindered anilido imine ligands o-C6H4{N(C6H3iPr2)}{C(R)=NC6H3iPr2}- (L1, R =H; L2, R = CH3) have been prepared and characterized by spectroscopic and X-ray crystallographic methods.These complexes are highly reactive with O2, and in the case of L2 the product of low-temperature oxygenationwas fully characterized by spectroscopic, X-ray crystallographic, and computational methods. The resonance Ramanspectrum features an isotope-sensitive vibration at 974 cm-1 (mages/gifchars/Delta.gif" BORDER=0 >(18O) = 66 cm-1), consistent with assignment asan O-O stretch. Despite the asymmetric coordination environment provided by the supporting anilido imine ligand,the X-ray crystal structure confirms rather symmetric side-on binding of the O2 moiety to the copper center, and theO-O bond length of 1.392(2) Å indicates that this intermediate has significant Cu(III)-peroxo character. Theoreticalcalculations support this interpretation and predict that while a fully optimized end-on singlet geometry can beobtained, it is higher in energy than the side-on isomer by 3.5 kcal mol-1 at the CASPT2/TZP level.

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