文摘
High resolution 13C NMR field cycling (covering 11.7 down to 0.002 T) relaxation studies of the sn-2 carbonyl of phosphatidylcholines in vesicles provide a detailed look at the dynamics of this position of the phospholipid in vesicles. The spin−lattice relaxation rate, R1, observed down to 0.05 T is the result of dipolar and CSA relaxation components characterized by a single correlation time τc, with a small contribution from a faster motion contributing to CSA relaxation. At lower fields, R1 increases further with a correlation time consistent with vesicle tumbling. The τc is particularly interesting since it is 2−3 times slower than what is observed for 31P of the same phospholipid. However, cholesterol increases the τc for both 31P and 13C sites to the same value, 25 ns. These observations suggest faster local motion dominates the dipolar relaxation of the 31P, while a slower rotation or wobble dominates the relaxation of the carbonyl carbon by the α-CH2 group. The faster motion must be damped with the sterol present. As a general methodology, high resolution 13C field cycling may be useful for quantifying dynamics in other complex systems as long as a 13C label (without attached protons) can be introduced.