Protective Effects of Resveratrol on Hepatotoxicity Induced by Isoniazid and Rifampicin via SIRT1 Modulation
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文摘
Acute liver injury was induced in male BALB/c mice by coadministering isoniazid and rifampicin. In this work, the effects of resveratrol (1) were investigated in the hepatotoxicity caused by isoniazid鈥搑ifampicin in mice. Compound 1 was administered 30 min prior to isoniazid鈥搑ifampicin. Serum biochemical tests, liver histopathological examination, oxidative stress, myeloperoxidase activity, cytokine production (TNF-伪, IL-12p70, and IL-10), and mRNA expression of SIRT1鈥? and PPAR-纬/PGC1-伪 were evaluated. The administration of 1 significantly decreased aspartate transaminase and alanine aminotransferase levels, myeloperoxidase activity, and cytokine levels. Furthermore, 1 reverted the decrease of catalase and glutathione activities and ameliorated the histopathological alterations associated with antituberculosis drugs. Modulation of SIRT1 and PPAR-纬/PGC1-伪 expression is likely involved in the protective effects of 1. The results presented herein show that 1 was able to largely prevent the hepatotoxicity induced by isoniazid and rifampicin in mice, mainly by modulating SIRT1 mRNA expression.

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