N-confused or inverted porphyrins, a family of porphyrin isomers that contain a confused pyrrole ring connectedthrough its
and ![](/images/gifchars/beta2.gif)
' positions in the macrocycle, exhibit unique physical
and chemical properties, like, for instance,the ability to stabilize unusual oxidation states of metals due to the reactivity of the inverted pyrrole. In this Article,a combined multifrequency continuous-wave
and pulse electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) study of the copper(II) complex of N-confused tetraphenylporphyrin (TPP) is presented. By use of pulse EPR methods like ENDOR
and HYSCORE, the magnetic interactions between the unpaired electron of the compound
and the surroundingnitrogen nuclei were revealed. Through
13C labeling of the macrocycle, a detailed study of the carbon hyperfineinteraction became possible
and provided further insight into the character of the metal-carbon bond. The observedhyperfine couplings of the lig
and atoms in the first coordination sphere showed the presence of a remarkablystrong
![](/images/gifchars/sigma.gif)
Cu-C bond
and allowed for a detailed analysis of the spin delocalization over the porphyrin macrocycle.Interestingly, it was found that the observed delocalization is approximately 11% larger than the corresponding onefor CuTPP.