A series of Bcl-x
L/Bak antagonists, base
d on a terephthala
mi
de scaffol
d, was
designe
d to
mi
micthe
mages/gifchars/alpha.gif" BORDER=0>-helical region of the Bak pepti
de. These
molecules showe
d favorable in vitro activities in
disruptingthe Bcl-x
L/Bak BH3
do
main co
mplex (terephthala
mi
des
9 an
d 26,
Ki = 0.78 ± 0.07 an
d 1.85 ± 0.32
mages/entities/
mgr.gif">M,respectively). Extensive structure-affinity stu
dies
de
monstrate
d a correlation between the ability ofterephthala
mi
de
derivatives to
disrupt Bcl-x
L/Bak co
mplex for
mation an
d the size of variable si
de chainson these
molecules. Treat
ment of hu
man HEK293 cells with the terephthala
mi
de
derivative
26 resulte
d in
disruption of the Bcl-x
L/Bax interaction in whole cells with an IC
50 of 35.0
mages/entities/
mgr.gif">M. Co
mputational
dockingsi
mulations an
d NMR experi
ments suggeste
d that the bin
ding cleft for the BH3
do
main of the Bak pepti
deon the surface of Bcl-x
L is the target area for these synthetic inhibitors.