Syntheses, Structures, and Second-Order Nonlinear Optical Properties of Chiral Zinc(II) Coordination Polymers Based on (R)-4-(4-(1-Carboxyethoxy)phenoxy)-3-fluorobenzoic Acid and Effect of the
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文摘
To investigate the construction of novel chiral coordination polymers and the effect of N-donor ligands with different lengths as the second ligand, five new chiral zinc(II) coordination polymers based on (R)-4-(4-(1-carboxyethoxy)phenoxy)-3-fluorobenzoic acid (H2cpfa), namely, [Zn(cpfa)] (1), [Zn2(cpfa)2(biim-4)2]路2H2O (2), [Zn2(cpfa)2(bix)2]路2H2O (3), [Zn2(cpfa)2(bix)2]路CH3OH路H2O (4), and [Zn2(cpfa)2(bimb)2]路CH3OH路H2O (5) (where biim-4 = 1,1鈥?(1,4-butanediyl)bis(imidazole), bix = 1,4-bis(imidazole-1-ylmethyl) benzene, bimb = 4,4鈥?bis((1H-imidazol-1-yl)methyl)biphenyl), have been synthesized under hydro(solvo)thermal conditions. Their structures are determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction and further characterized by infrared spectra (IR), elemental analyses, powder X-ray diffraction (PXRD), circular dichroism spectra (CD), and thermogravimetric (TG) analyses. Complex 1 features a three-dimensional (3D) rhombic right-handed structure with a rare topology of 5,5T2. Complexes 2鈥?b>5 involving N-donor ligands with different lengths display similar two-dimensional (2D) sq1 networks. Complex 2 is a 2D 4-connected undulated layer with (H2O)2 dimers filling in the cavities. Similar 2D undulated layers in complex 3 are connected via O鈥揌路路路O hydrogen-bonds between cpfa2鈥?/sup> anions and lattice water molecules to generate a 3D supramolecular structure. In complex 4, 2D (4,4)-sq1 sheets with large cavities form a 2-fold interpenetrated sq1 network, with the two adjacent layers stacking in an ABAB fashion. Complex 5 exhibits a structure very similar to 4, except with double right-handed helical chains available. The structures of above chiral complexes based on H2cpfa could be affected by the combined N-donor ligands鈥?tuning ability to the coordination number of the Zn(II) center and the coordination configuration of the H2cpfa ligand. Furthermore, the second-order nonlinear optical properties of complexes 1鈥?b>5 are also studied, and the second-harmonic generation efficiencies of the complexes could be tuned by the introduction of second N-donor ligands.

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